European alternatives to volkswagen

Renault is a French automobile manufacturer producing a variety of electric vehicles.

Peugeot is a French automotive manufacturer, part of Stellantis, offering a diverse range of passenger and commercial vehicles.

BMW is a German automobile manufacturer known for its luxury vehicles, including electric models.

Mercedes-Benz is a German luxury automotive brand that offers electric vehicles.

Audi is a German automobile manufacturer that designs, engineers, produces, markets, and distributes luxury vehicles.

Fiat is an Italian automobile manufacturer that produces city cars, family cars, and commercial vehicles.

Škoda Auto is a Czech automobile manufacturer offering a variety of vehicles known for practicality and value.